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Jews, Hungarian -- Ohio -- Cleveland. in subject [X]
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Manuscript Collection[X]
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Artists -- Ohio -- Cleveland. (1)
B'nai Jeshurun (Cleveland Heights, Ohio). (1)
Black, David, 1819-1880. (1)
Black, Morris, d. 1864. (1)
Charities -- Ohio -- Cleveland. (3)
Congregation Beth Am (Cleveland Heights, Ohio). (1)
Conservative Judaism -- Ohio -- Cleveland. (1)
Fraternal organizations -- Ohio -- Cleveland. (1)
Friendly societies -- Ohio -- Cleveland. (3)
Heights Benevolent and Social Union (Cleveland, Ohio) (3)
Hungarian Aid Society (Cleveland, Ohio). (1)
Hungarian Americans -- Ohio -- Cleveland -- Charities. (3)
Hungarian Americans -- Ohio -- Cleveland. (2)
Jewish artists -- Ohio -- Cleveland. (1)
Jews -- Ohio -- Cleveland -- Charities. (4)
Jews -- Ohio -- Cleveland -- Societies, etc. (4)
Jews -- Ohio -- Cleveland. (5)
Jews, Hungarian -- Ohio -- Cleveland.[X]
Klein, Hugo H., 1903-1974. (1)
Oheb Zedek Congregation (Cleveland, Ohio). (1)
Orthodox Judaism -- Ohio -- Cleveland. (1)
Rickman, Samuel, 1850-1914. (1)
Rosenthal, Rudolph M. (Rudolph Marvin), 1906-1979. (1)
Sherith Jacob Congregation (Cleveland, Ohio). (1)
Silberger, Manuel G., 1898-1968. (1)
Spira, Henry, 1863-1941. (1)
Synagogue bulletins. (1)
Synagogues -- Ohio -- Cleveland -- Organization and administration. (2)
Synagogues -- Ohio -- Cleveland Heights -- Organization and administration. (1)
Synagogues -- Ohio -- Cleveland Heights. (1)
Synagogues -- Ohio -- Cleveland. (1)
Synagogues -- Ohio -- Pepper Pike -- Organization and administration. (1)
Synagogues -- Ohio -- Pepper Pike. (1)
United States. Works Progress Administration. Federal Art Project. (1)
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1Title:  Samuel Rickman Papers     
 Creator:  Rickman, Samuel 
 Dates:  1884-1916 
 Abstract:  Samuel Rickman (1850-1914) was a Hungarian Jew who immigrated to Cleveland, Ohio, ca. 1872. He and his wife, Hannah (1844-1911), were active in local Jewish and Hungarian organizations. The collection consists of account books, receipts from the Independent Order of Odd Fellows and the Sons of Isaac Association, and obituaries of Mr. and Mrs. Rickman. 
 Call #:  MS 3707 
 Extent:  0.10 linear feet (1 container) 
 Subjects:  Rickman, Samuel, 1850-1914. | Jews, Hungarian -- Ohio -- Cleveland.
 
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2Title:  Henry Spira Papers     
 Creator:  Spira, Henry 
 Dates:  1885-1941 
 Abstract:  Henry Spira (1863-1941) was an Hungarian-Jewish liquor merchant who settled in Cleveland, Ohio, in 1891 and established a foreign-exchange banking office and steamship ticket company. The collection consists of immigration and naturalization papers, passports, other materials documenting Spira's trips to and from Hungary, documents which highlight Spira's early years in the United States., and correspondence, stock certificates, and other items of the Spira International Express Company. 
 Call #:  MS 3760 
 Extent:  0.10 linear feet (1 container) 
 Subjects:  Spira, Henry, 1863-1941. | Jews, Hungarian -- Ohio -- Cleveland. | Jews -- Ohio -- Cleveland. | Hungarian Americans -- Ohio -- Cleveland.
 
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3Title:  Heights Benevolent and Social Union Records     
 Creator:  Heights Benevolent and Social Union 
 Dates:  1883-1981 
 Abstract:  The Heights Benevolent and Social Union (HBSU) is the oldest existing Jewish benevolent society in Cleveland, Ohio. It was organized on April 16, 1881, as the Hungarian Benevolent and Social Union and received its state charter two years later. The organization was established to aid its members in case of illness or death, to assist non-members in "unfortunate circumstances," and to cultivate friendly and social relations among its members. It was formed by twenty-four Hungarian Jews who gathered for their first meeting in the shoe store of Ben Shlesinger, the society's first president. In 1919, the Hungarian Benevolent and Social Union officially changed its name to the initials HBSU, indicating that membership was no longer based on Jewish national origin. In the late 1960s, the organization adopted the name Heights Benevolent and Social Union for publicity uses. By 1885, the organization had over 100 members and membership subsequently increased to 763 in 1916. During the early 1980s, membership was approximately 500. From its creation, the HBSU provided typical benevolent and aid society assistance, including partial payment of hospital bills, a weekly sick benefit, death benefits for members and their families, and visits to sick members. The organization has also expended a large portion of its annual budget for charitable donations both locally and in the national and international arenas. Recipients have included persecuted Romanian Jews, World War I refugees, and the Red Cross Society for needy Italians. Additionally, HBSU has donated money to or subscribed to membership in Cleveland Jewish organizations such as the Hebrew Free Loan Association, Federation of Jewish Charities, Infant Orphans Mothers Society, and the Jewish Orthodox Home for the Aged. By the early 1900s, HBSU, while still a mutual aid society, was reaching out more to the community at large and participating in more social causes. The minutes indicate a strong support for the United States in both world wars, and a growing political awareness. In 1896, a delegation from HBSU met with Governor McKinley, then a presidential candidate, at his home in Canton as part of McKinley's "Front Porch Campaign." The primary function of HBSU by the second half of the twentieth century was as a social outlet for its members. The organization sponsors picnics, dinners, balls, lectures, and other special programs. In 1953, a women's auxiliary was created. The HBSU has never had its own meeting hall, and over the years has held meetings in many locations, including the Gesangverein Hall, Knights of Pythias Temple Hall, B'nai B'rith Building, Gates of Hope Synagogue, Warrensville Center Synagogue, and Congregation B'nai Jeshurun's synagogue, among others. During the early 1980s, the HBSU officially incorporated as a fraternal organization. Two lodges were established, one in Florida comprised of Clevelanders who moved to the south, and one in Cleveland. The Cleveland lodge also serves as the Grand Lodge of the HBSU. The collection consists of minutes, bulletins, articles of incorporation, constitution, by-laws, membership lists, programs, historical material and newspaper clippings about individual members, biographical material on Judge Joseph Block, a reminiscence of a meeting with presidential candidate William McKinley, biographies of past HBSU presidents, and lists of officers and members of the Ladies' Auxiliary (1953-1960). 
 Call #:  MS 3951 
 Extent:  1.00 linear feet (1 container) 
 Subjects:  Heights Benevolent and Social Union (Cleveland, Ohio) | Jews -- Ohio -- Cleveland -- Charities. | Jews -- Ohio -- Cleveland -- Societies, etc. | Friendly societies -- Ohio -- Cleveland. | Jews, Hungarian -- Ohio -- Cleveland. | Hungarian Americans -- Ohio -- Cleveland -- Charities. | Charities -- Ohio -- Cleveland.
 
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4Title:  Sherith Jacob Congregation Records     
 Creator:  Sherith Jacob Congregation 
 Dates:  1905-1971 
 Abstract:  Sherith Jacob Congregation is an Orthodox Jewish congregation founded by Hungarian immigrants in Cleveland, Ohio, in 1899. Served by Rabbi Julius Klein from its founding until 1917, Sherith Jacob was without a rabbi until 1922, when Ormond Klein served the congregation until 1926. In 1928, Hugo H. Klein, whose maternal grandfather was Rabbi Julius Klein, became rabbi. The congregation was located at various sites in Cleveland until 1944, when it moved into a new building at Eddy Rd. and Arlington Ave. By the early 1960s, the congregation sold the Eddy Rd. building and rented facilities in the Cleveland Heights-South Euclid area. In 1962 it merged with Sherith Israel to become Sherith Jacob Israel. In 1970, it was absorbed into Kehillat Yaakov, Warrensville Center Synagogue. The collection consists of congregational correspondence, a constitution, legal documents, minutes of congregational meetings, financial statements, publications, and correspondence of Rabbi Hugo Klein. Of particular note are letters documenting Rabbi Klein's attempts to aid relatives fleeing Europe in the late 1930s and his involvement in a memorial book for Ungvar, Hungary, Jews killed in World War II. 
 Call #:  MS 4528 
 Extent:  0.80 linear feet (2 containers) 
 Subjects:  Klein, Hugo H., 1903-1974. | Sherith Jacob Congregation (Cleveland, Ohio). | Jews -- Ohio -- Cleveland. | Synagogues -- Ohio -- Cleveland -- Organization and administration. | Jews, Hungarian -- Ohio -- Cleveland. | Orthodox Judaism -- Ohio -- Cleveland.
 
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5Title:  Manuel G. Silberger Papers     
 Creator:  Silberger, Manuel G. 
 Dates:  1935-1958 
 Abstract:  Manuel G. Silberger was a Cleveland, Ohio, artist of Hungarian Jewish descent. Silberger grew up and was educated in Hungary, and emigrated to Cleveland in 1921. He attended evening art classes at John Huntington Polytechnic Institute, and later worked for more than 30 years at the Morgan Lithograph Company on Payne Ave. in Cleveland. Silberger created artworks in a number of media; including lithography, etching, and oil paintings. Some of his works were created under the auspices of the Works Progress Administration's Federal Art Project. His work included portraits, Cleveland and country scenes, and workers. He was a founding member of the editorial board of Crossroad, a short-lived arts and ideas journal published in Cleveland beginning in 1939. The collection consists of artwork, exhibition catalogues, awards, correspondence, and newspaper clippings. 
 Call #:  MS 4604 
 Extent:  0.11 linear feet (1 container and 1 oversize folder) 
 Subjects:  Silberger, Manuel G., 1898-1968. | United States. Works Progress Administration. Federal Art Project. | Jews -- Ohio -- Cleveland. | Jews, Hungarian -- Ohio -- Cleveland. | Artists -- Ohio -- Cleveland. | Jewish artists -- Ohio -- Cleveland.
 
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6Title:  Heights Benevolent and Social Union Records, Series II     
 Creator:  Heights Benevolent and Social Union 
 Dates:  1989-1990 
 Abstract:  The Heights Benevolent and Social Union was organized in 1881 in Cleveland, Ohio, as the Hungarian Benevolent and Social Union, serving Hungarian Jewish immigrants. By 1969 its name had been changed to the Heights Benevolent and Social Union, reflecting open membership to those not of Hungarian background. The collection consists of bylaws and amendments to the bylaws, a membership card and fact sheet, and a dues statement and envelope. 
 Call #:  MS 4755 
 Extent:  0.01 linear feet (1 folder) 
 Subjects:  Heights Benevolent and Social Union (Cleveland, Ohio) | Jews -- Ohio -- Cleveland -- Charities. | Jews -- Ohio -- Cleveland -- Societies, etc. | Jews, Hungarian -- Ohio -- Cleveland. | Friendly societies -- Ohio -- Cleveland. | Hungarian Americans -- Ohio -- Cleveland -- Charities. | Charities -- Ohio -- Cleveland.
 
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7Title:  Heights Benevolent and Social Union Records, Series III     
 Creator:  Heights Benevolent and Social Union 
 Dates:  1881-2003 
 Abstract:  The Heights Benevolent and Social Union is the oldest existing Jewish benevolent society in Cleveland, Ohio. It was organized on April 16, 1881, as the Hungarian Benevolent and Social Union and received its state charter two years later. The organization was established to aid its members in case of illness or death, to assist non-members in "unfortunate circumstances," and to cultivate friendly and social relations among its members. It was formed by twenty-four Hungarian Jews who gathered for their first meeting in the shoe store of Ben Shlesinger, the society's first president. In 1919, the Hungarian Benevolent and Social Union officially changed its name to the initials HBSU, indicating that membership was no longer based on Jewish national origin. In the late 1960s, the organization adopted the name Heights Benevolent and Social Union for publicity uses. By 1885, the organization had over 100 members and membership subsequently increased to 763 in 1916. During the early 1980s, membership was approximately 500. From its creation, the HBSU provided typical benevolent and aid society assistance, including partial payment of hospital bills, a weekly sick benefit, death benefits for members and their families, and visits to sick members. The organization has also expended a large portion of its annual budget for charitable donations both locally and in the national and international arenas. Recipients have included persecuted Romanian Jews, World War I refugees, and the Red Cross Society for needy Italians. Additionally, HBSU has donated money to or subscribed to membership in Cleveland Jewish organizations such as the Hebrew Free Loan Association, Federation of Jewish Charities, Infant Orphans Mothers Society, and the Jewish Orthodox Home for the Aged. By the early 1900s, HBSU, while still a mutual aid society, was reaching out more to the community at large and participating in more social causes. The minutes indicate a strong support for the United States in both world wars, and a growing political awareness. In 1896, a delegation from HBSU met with Governor McKinley, then a presidential candidate, at his home in Canton as part of McKinley's "Front Porch Campaign." The primary function of HBSU by the second half of the twentieth century was as a social outlet for its members. The organization sponsors picnics, dinners, balls, lectures, and other special programs. In 1953, a women's auxiliary was created. The HBSU has never had its own meeting hall, and over the years has held meetings in many locations, including the Gesangverein Hall, Knights of Pythias Temple Hall, B'nai B'rith Building, Gates of Hope Synagogue, Warrensville Center Synagogue, and Congregation B'nai Jeshurun's synagogue, among others. During the early 1980s, the HBSU officially incorporated as a fraternal organization. Two lodges were established, one in Florida comprised of Clevelanders who moved to the south, and one in Cleveland. The Cleveland lodge also serves as the Grand Lodge of the HBSU. The collection consists of booklets, bulletins, bylaws, flyers, ledger, lists, proclamations, programs and scrapbooks. 
 Call #:  MS 5115 
 Extent:  1.60 linear feet (3 containers and 1 oversize volume) 
 Subjects:  Heights Benevolent and Social Union (Cleveland, Ohio) | Jews -- Ohio -- Cleveland -- Charities. | Jews -- Ohio -- Cleveland -- Societies, etc. | Fraternal organizations -- Ohio -- Cleveland. | Jews, Hungarian -- Ohio -- Cleveland. | Hungarian Americans -- Ohio -- Cleveland -- Charities. | Charities -- Ohio -- Cleveland.
 
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8Title:  Hungarian Aid Society Records     
 Creator:  Hungarian Aid Society 
 Dates:  1926-1962 
 Abstract:  The Hungarian Aid Society was formed in 1863 in Cleveland, Ohio, for the mutual protection and relief of its Jewish members. Hungarian Jewish immigrants Morris Black, his brother David Black, Herman Sampliner, and others established the fraternal organization to help new immigrants, assist the needy and sick, bury the dead, and provide benefits to orphans and widows. In 1948, the Society reorganized as a cemetery society. In the early 1960s, its operations were taken over by Park Synagogue. The collection consists of minutes, annual reports, cemetery records, legal documents, and correspondence. 
 Call #:  MS 4792 
 Extent:  0.40 linear feet (1 container) 
 Subjects:  Black, Morris, d. 1864. | Black, David, 1819-1880. | Hungarian Aid Society (Cleveland, Ohio). | Jews -- Ohio -- Cleveland. | Jews -- Ohio -- Cleveland -- Charities. | Jews -- Ohio -- Cleveland -- Societies, etc. | Friendly societies -- Ohio -- Cleveland. | Jews, Hungarian -- Ohio -- Cleveland. | Hungarian Americans -- Ohio -- Cleveland.
 
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9Title:  B'nai Jeshurun Congregation Records     
 Creator:  B'nai Jeshurun Congregation 
 Dates:  1891-1991 
 Abstract:  B'nai Jeshurun Congregation, one of the largest Conservative synagogues in the United States, was established in 1866 by Jewish Hungarian immigrants as an Orthodox synagogue in Cleveland, Ohio. In 1884, a vacated synagogue building on Eagle Street in Cleveland housed the congregation. Buildings on Scoville Avenue and East 55th Street were home to the congregation from 1906-1926, when the congregation moved to Mayfield and Lee Roads, Cleveland Heights, Ohio. In 1980 B'nai Jeshurun moved to Fairmount Boulevard, Pepper Pike, Ohio. A gradual shift from the Orthodox to Conservative movement began under the first rabbi, Sigmond Dreschler. Over the years, portions of the congregation broke away over the issue of liberalization of religious practices and formed new congregations, including Oheb Zedek in 1904 and Beth Am in 1933. Rabbi Rudolph M. Rosenthal served the then firmly Conservative congregation from 1933-1976. The collection consists of minutes, bulletins, correspondence, newspaper articles, membership lists, committee reports, and anniversary displays. 
 Call #:  MS 4726 
 Extent:  4.81 linear feet (8 containers and 1 oversize folder) 
 Subjects:  Rosenthal, Rudolph M. (Rudolph Marvin), 1906-1979. | B'nai Jeshurun (Cleveland Heights, Ohio). | Oheb Zedek Congregation (Cleveland, Ohio). | Congregation Beth Am (Cleveland Heights, Ohio). | Jews -- Ohio -- Cleveland. | Jews, Hungarian -- Ohio -- Cleveland. | Synagogues -- Ohio -- Cleveland. | Synagogues -- Ohio -- Cleveland Heights. | Synagogues -- Ohio -- Pepper Pike. | Synagogues -- Ohio -- Cleveland -- Organization and administration. | Synagogues -- Ohio -- Pepper Pike -- Organization and administration. | Synagogues -- Ohio -- Cleveland Heights -- Organization and administration. | Conservative Judaism -- Ohio -- Cleveland. | Synagogue bulletins.
 
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