Finding aid for the Rebecca Aronson Brickner Papers


Repository: Western Reserve Historical Society
Creator: Brickner, Rebecca Aronson
Title: Rebecca Aronson Brickner Papers
Dates: 1915-1980
Dates: 1970-1980
Extent: 0.40 linear feet (2 containers)
Abstract: Rebecca Aronson Brickner was born in Baltimore, Maryland. Her parents, Max and Dora Aronson, followed Orthodox Jewish practices and had strong ties to the Zionist movement. She received a rigorous Jewish education with Dr. Samson Benderley, and in 1910 accompanied him, as his Hebrew secretary, to New York City, where he established the Bureau of Jewish Education. While in New York, she became the first woman to complete a new program in Jewish education at the Jewish Theological Seminary, and the first woman with a professional degree in Jewish education in the United States. She married Barnett R. Brickner in 1919, accompanying him first to Cincinnati, Ohio, where be studied for the rabbinate at Hebrew Union College, and then to Toronto where his first pulpit was located. While living in Toronto, she established Hadassah in Canada; in 1912 she had been a founding member of Hadassah in the United States with Henrietta Szold. The Brickners came to Cleveland, Ohio, in 1925, where Rabbi Brickner was to lead Anshe Chesed Congregation (Fairmount Temple) until his death in 1958. Rebecca Brickner continued to promote Jewish education and women's organizations in Cleveland. By her impetus, in 1963 the Cleveland College of Jewish Studies became an agency independent of the Bureau of Jewish Education of Cleveland. She also established the college's Women's Association. The collection consists of writings, lecture notes, certificates, and a scrapbook. Of particular note is her account of the founding of Hadassah in 1912.
MS Number MS 4776
Location: closed stacks
Language: The records are in English

Biography of Rebecca Aronson Brickner

Rebecca Aronson Brickner (1894-1988) was born in Baltimore, Maryland. Her parents,Max and Dora Aronson, followed Orthodox Jewish practices and had strong ties to the Zionist movement. Rebecca Aronson received a rigorous Jewish education with Dr. Samson Benderley. In 1910 Benderley was invited to establish the Bureau of Jewish Education in New York City, and Aronson accompanied him as his Hebrew secretary. During her years in New York, Aronson continued her studies at Columbia University and the Jewish Theological Seminary. She was the first woman to complete a new program in Jewish education at the Seminary, and thus became the first woman with a professional degree in Jewish education in America.

Aronson married Barnett R. Brickner in 1919 and moved with him to Cincinnati, Ohio, where Barnett studied for the Reform rabbinate at Hebrew Union College. His first pulpit was in Toronto, Ontario. While living there, Rebecca Brickner established Hadassah in Canada; in 1912 she had been a founding member of Hadassah in the United States with Henrietta Szold. She also organized the first Sisterhood of a Reform congregation in Canada.

The Brickners came to Cleveland, Ohio, in 1925, where Rabbi Brickner was to lead Anshe Chesed - Fairmount Temple until his death in 1958. Rebecca Brickner promoted Jewish education and women's Jewish organizations. By her impetus, in 1963 the Cleveland College of Jewish Studies became an agency independent of the Bureau of Jewish Education of Cleveland, and she established the college's Women's Association. She continued to teach and study through the 1980s. In 1971, the College of Jewish Studies awarded her an honorary Doctorate of Hebrew Letters; in 1973 she earned a Masters of Hebrew Letters from that institution.

click here to view the Encyclopedia of Cleveland History entry for Barnett Brickner


Scope and Content

The Rebecca Aronson Brickner Papers, 1915-1980 (1970-1980) consist of writings, lecture notes, certificates, and a scrapbook.

The collection is of value to researchers studying women's roles in service organizations in general, and in Jewish education and Zionism in particular. Of note is Brickner's work with the Cleveland College of Jewish Studies and her account of the founding of Hadassah in 1912.


Statement of Arrangement

The collection is arranged alphabetically by document type, and then chronologically.

Restrictions on Access

None.

Separated Material

Photographs have been removed to the photograph and print collection.

Indexing Terms

The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the library's online public access catalog.

Subjects:

Anshe Chesed Congregation (Cleveland, Ohio)
Brickner, Barnett R. (Barnett Robert), 1892-1958.
Brickner, Rebecca Aronson, 1894-1988.
Cleveland College of Jewish Studies.
Hadassah, The Women's Zionist Organization of America.
Jewish religious education -- Ohio -- Cleveland.
Jewish women -- Education.
Jewish women -- Ohio -- Cleveland -- Societies and clubs.
Jews -- Education -- Ohio -- Cleveland.
Reform Judaism -- Ohio -- Cleveland.
Zionism -- Ohio -- Cleveland.

Preferred Citation

[Container ___, Folder ___ ] MS 4776 Rebecca Aronson Brickner Papers, Western Reserve Historical Society, Cleveland, Ohio

Acquisition Information

Cleveland College of Jewish Studies, 1996

Processing Information

Processed by Harold Friedman and Jane A. Avner in 1999

Detailed Description of The Collection

Rebecca Aronson Brickner Papers 1915-1980 undated

Box Folder
1 1 Biographical material undated
1 1 Certificates (removed to Container 2, Folder 13, Oversize Materials) 1964 1974 undated
1 1 Correspondence 1978 1980
1 2 Lecture notes, response to the Jewish Community Federation of Cleveland's Jewish Education Study Committee report 1974
1 2 Lecture notes, autobiography, presented to a Jewish National Fund meeting 1976
1 2 Lecture notes, tribute to Bennett Kleinman 1976
1 3 Lecture notes, Council of Jewish Women 1978
1 3 Lecture notes, invocation 1978
1 4 Lecture notes, "Jewish women in Bible and History;" "The Classical Matriarchs," "Organizational Woman in the American Jewish Community," "The Palm of Life," "Herzl, the Founder of Political Zionism" undated
1 5 Loose material removed from scrapbook 1972 1974 undated
1 6 Newspaper clippings 1971 1976 1978
1 7 Programs 1978 1980
1 8 Scrapbook, including photographs, newspaper clippings, and programs concerning Brickner's activities as a speaker and student in the 1970s (removed to Container 2, Folder 14, Oversize Material) ca. 1970-1979
1 9 Speeches 1974
1 10 Writings, "How Hadassah Was Born," drafts 1950
1 11 Writings, Hebrew, for coursework at the Cleveland College of Jewish Studies ca. 1970-1979
1 12 Writings, Hebrew, for coursework at the Cleveland College of Jewish studies (includes thesis for the degree of Masters of Hebrew Letters) 1973 undated